\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\uff08Triphenylphosphine\uff09\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4f4d\u591a\u624d\u591a\u827a\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u626e\u6f14\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u5316\u8eab\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u914d\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u5e2e\u624b\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6709\u673a\u78f7\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u5b83\u51ed\u501f\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5728\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6587\u732e\u5bf9\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3aC18H15P\uff0c\u7531\u4e09\u4e2a\u73af\u901a\u8fc7\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u78f7\u539f\u5b50\u4e0a\u6784\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u5b83\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u4f20\u9012\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n | \u6570\u636e\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n | 262.30 g\/mol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
\u7194\u70b9<\/td>\n | 80-82\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
\u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n | 375\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n | 1.08 g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n | \u5fae\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n1.2 \u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u52bf\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u5927\u4f4d\u963b\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u03c0\u7535\u5b50\u4e91\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u70b9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5c4f\u853d\u78f7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4e00\u4f4d\u8eab\u62ab\u94e0\u7532\u5374\u4f9d\u7136\u654f\u6377\u7684\u6218\u58eb\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6e38\u5203\u6709\u4f59\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e8c\u3001\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u89d2\u8272<\/h2>\n2.1 \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0<\/h3>\n\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5e38\u5e38\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u91d1\u5c5e\u914d\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728Wittig\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0e\u78b1\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u70ef\u70c3\u7684\u751f\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u5ea7\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u8ba9\u539f\u672c\u96be\u4ee5\u76f8\u9047\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u987a\u5229\u7ed3\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h4>\n\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5916\u6587\u732e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4e09\u57fa\u78f7\u5728\u94af\u50ac\u5316\u4ea4\u53c9\u5076\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7528\u91cf\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u5219\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u4ea7\u7269\u533a\u57df\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
|